中国电化教育

ChatGPT是一个智能机器人聊天程序，它缺少创造性思维，也缺少情感体验和道德判断，它可以改变教育形式，但改变不了教育本质。未来教育不是排斥ChatGPT，而是拥抱ChatGPT，走向人机协同。ChatGPT具有快速获取信息、处理大量文本数据、个性化学习、实时反馈等优势，为教师备课、学生学习等提供便利和帮助，但可能出现过度关注知识教学、忽略学生批判性思考、引发学术作弊、忽视情感体验和人的片面发展等问题。积极应对这些问题，教育应坚守育人的基本立场，培养学生的批判性思维和创新思维能力，重申人文教育的理念，加强情感教育和科技伦理教育；坚持教育与生产劳动相结合，开展劳动教育与闲暇教育，促进人的自由全面发展。

ChatGPT is an intelligent robot chat program that lacks creative thinking, emotional experience, and moral judgment. It can change the form of education, but cannot change the essence of education. Future education is not about excluding ChatGPT,but embracing ChatGPT and moving towards human-machine collaboration. ChatGPT has advantages such as rapid access to information, processing of large amounts of text data, personalized learning, and real-time feedback, providing convenience and assistance for teachers in lesson preparation and students' learning. However, it may lead to problems such as excessive focus on knowledge teaching, neglect of students' critical thinking, academic cheating, neglect of emotional experience, and one-sided human development. To actively deal with these problems, education should adhere to the basic position of educating people, cultivate students' critical thinking and innovative thinking ability, reaffirm the concept of humanistic education, and strengthen emotional education and scientific and technological ethics education; Adhere to the combination of education and productive labor, carry out labor education and leisure education, and promote the free and comprehensive development of people.