中国电化教育

加速国家中小学智慧教育平台应用服务下沉是国家教育数字化战略行动工作重心下移的重要举措,是建强用好国家智慧教育公共服务平台的客观要求。研究以公共管理中相关理论为基础,深入研究国家中小学智慧教育平台应用服务下沉过程机理及有效改进途径。通过对平台应用服务下沉的本质与价值负载分析,揭示了政府利用平台应用服务下沉破解教育发展难题、赋能教育高质量发展、重构教育形态的价值追求;基于平台应用服务下沉过程机理分析,揭示了平台应用服务下沉重在服务机制建设,阐述了平台应用服务下沉在空间维度、质量维度、感知维度的覆盖面、供需匹配度、获得感层级递进的目标要求,提出了“技术赋能、制度赋权、组织定序”的平台应用服务下沉基本途径;并从认识、组织、技术三个维度探讨了平台应用服务下沉面临的困难,提出了推动平台应用服务下沉的建议。研究注重与教育数字化转型理论建设深度结合,旨在丰富教育数字化转型及公共服务改革认知成果,为国家中小学智慧教育平台应用服务下沉实践提供指导。

Accelerating the downward extension of application services of the National Smart Education Platform for Primary and Secondary Schools is a key measure for advancing the national education digitalization strategy and an essential requirement for enhancing the effectiveness of the national smart education public service platform. This study, grounded in relevant theories of public administration, deeply explores the mechanisms and effective improvement pathways for the downward extension of the platform's application services. By analyzing the essence and value orientation of the service extension, the study reveals the government's pursuit of leveraging the platform to address educational challenges,empower high-quality education development, and reconstruct educational forms. Based on an analysis of the platform service extension mechanism, the study highlights the importance of service mechanism construction and elaborates on the coverage, supply-demand matching, and progressive sense of gain across spatial, quality, and perception dimensions. The study proposes three fundamental pathways for service extension:“technology empowerment, institutional authorization, and organizational sequencing.” Additionally, it identifies challenges from cognitive,organizational, and technical perspectives and offers recommendations to promote effective service extension. By integrating theories of educational digital transformation, this research aims to enrich the understanding of digital public service reforms and provide guidance for the practical implementation of the National Smart Education Platform's service extension.